Umhlahlandlela ophelele we-NEMA Smart Street Light Controllers: Revolutionizing Ukukhanyisa Urban
Njengamadolobha omhlaba eguqukela ekusimameni nengqalasizinda ehlakaniphile, izilawuli zokukhanya zasemgwaqweni ezihlakaniphile ze-NEMA ziye zavela njengamathuluzi abalulekile ekwandiseni ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha komphakathi, kanye nokwenza kube lula ukuphatha okuhlakaniphile kwedolobha okuqhutshwa yidatha ye-IoT, ngakho sikubizai-smart street lighting system (SSLS). Lezi zixhobo ezimangelengele, ezihlakaniphile zenzelwe ukulawula izibani zomgwaqo ze-LED ngazinye ngenkathi zihlanganisa ngaphandle komthungo kuma-ecosystem wedolobha elihlakaniphile. Le ndatshana ingena ijule ekusebenzeni, amakhono, namandla okuguqula izilawuli zesibani esisodwa se-NEMA, ichaza ukuthi ziphakamisa kanjani ukukhanya komgwaqo we-LED okuvamile kube inethiwekhi yezimpahla eziguquguqukayo, ezonga amandla.
Yini isilawuli sokukhanya kwesitaladi esihlakaniphile se-NEMA?
I-NEMA Smart Street Light Controller iyithuluzi elihlangene, elixhumanisayo elixhume izibani zasemgwaqweni ze-LED ngesokhethi esezingeni le-NEMA (ngokuvamile amaphini angu-3, amaphini angu-5, noma angu-7). Iphendula ilambu elivamile le-LED lomgwaqo libe iyunithi yokukhanyisa ehlakaniphile, elawuleka ukude, futhi enikwe amandla idatha. Ingaxhunywa ngesistimu yokukhanyisa emgwaqweni ehlakaniphile (SSLS) ukuze uthole ukuphathwa okulula nokukhaliphile.
Imisebenzi esemqoka yesilawuli sesibani esisodwa se-NEMA
Ukuphathwa kwamandla:
Ibhalansisa ukunikezwa kwamandla phakathi kwemithombo yegridi, ilanga, kanye nomoya.
Yehlisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngezilawuli eziguqukayo zokufiphalisa nezizwela ukunyakaza. Isixazululo esingcono kakhulu sokuphathwa kwezigxobo ezihlakaniphile zezigxobo.
Ukukhanyisa Okuzenzakalelayo:
Ilungisa ukukhanya ngokusekelwe kumazinga okukhanya okuzungezile (ngama-photocell) kanye nokuhlala (ngezinzwa ezinyakazayo).
Ishejula imijikelezo yokukhanyisa ukuze ihambisane nokusa/ukuhlwa kanye nezikhathi zokusetshenziswa eziphezulu.
Ukuqapha nokulawula kude:
Idlulisela idatha yesikhathi sangempela mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwamandla, impilo yesibani, nezimo zemvelo ohlelweni oluhlakaniphile lokukhanyisa emgwaqweni.
Inika amandla ukulungiselelwa okukude kwezilungiselelo (isb, amaleveli okufiphaza, amashejuli).
Ukunakekela Okubikezelwayo:
Isebenzisa ama-algorithms e-AI ukuze ithole amaphutha (isb., ukuwohloka kwe-bulb, izinkinga zebhethri) kanye nama-opharetha axwayisayo ngaphambi kokuthi kwenzeke ukwehluleka. Thola ngokuqondile ukukhanya komgwaqo okungasebenzi ngaphandle kokugijima phakathi kwamalambu e-LED ngayinye ngayinye.
Ukuxhumana kwe-IoT ne-Edge Computing:
4G/LTE/LoRaWAN/NB-IoT Usekelo: Inika amandla ukuxhumana okubambezeleke okuphansi kwezimpendulo zesikhathi sangempela (isb, ukukhanya okuguquguqukayo kwethrafikhi).
Yini engenziwa isilawuli esihlakaniphile se-NEMA?
Isilawuli kude sokuvula/ukuvala
Khanyisa/cisha izibani usebenzisa inkundla emaphakathi noma ishejuli ezenzakalelayo.
Ukulawula Ukufiphaza
Lungisa ukukhanya ngokusekelwe esikhathini, ukuhamba kwethrafikhi, noma ukukhanya kwe-ambient.
Ukuqapha Isikhathi Sangempela
Hlola isimo sokusebenza sesibani ngasinye (sivuliwe, sivaliwe, sinephutha, njll.).
Idatha Yokusebenzisa Amandla
Gada futhi ubike ukuthi ukukhanya ngakunye kusebenzisa amandla angakanani.
Ukutholwa Kwephutha Nezaziso
Thola ngokushesha ukwehluleka kwezibani, ukwehla kwamandla kagesi, noma amaphutha esilawuli.
Isikhathi Nezinzwa Ukuhlanganiswa
Sebenza ngezinzwa ezinyakazayo noma amaseli ezithombe ukuze ulawule ngobuchule.
Sisebenza kanjani isilawuli se-NEMA?
Isilawuli simane sixhunywe kusokhethi ye-NEMA phezulu kwesibani somgwaqo se-LED.
Ixhumana nge-LoRa-MESH noma i-4G/LTE ukukhanya komgwaqo okuhlakaniphile, kuye ngohlelo.
Inkundla yesistimu yokukhanyisa emgwaqweni ehlakaniphile esekelwe emafini ithola idatha futhi ithumele imiyalelo kusilawuli ngasinye ukuze siphathe izibani zomgwaqo ze-LED.
Kungani isilawuli sesibani esisodwa se-NEMA siwusizo?
Yehlisa ukulungisa mathupha ngokuhlaba umkhosi izibani ezinephutha ngokushesha.
Ilondoloza amandla ngokufiphalisa lapho kungadingeki.
Ithuthukisa ukuphepha komphakathi ngokukhanyisa okuthembekile, okuhlala kuvuliwe.
Isekela ukuthuthukiswa kwedolobha elihlakaniphile ngokunika amandla ukukhanya okuqhutshwa idatha.
Izimo zohlelo lokusebenza zezilawuli ze-NEMA
Izikhungo zasemadolobheni: Ithuthukisa ukuphepha ezindaweni eziminyene ngokukhanya komgwaqo okuguquguqukayo.
Imigwaqo emikhulu namabhuloho: Yehlisa ukukhathala komshayeli ngenkungu eguquguqukayo nokutholwa kokunyakaza.
Izindawo Zezimboni: Idizayini ehlala isikhathi eside imelana nokungcola okunzima nokudlidliza kwemishini.
I-Smart Cities: Ihlanganisa nethrafikhi, imfucuza, kanye nezinhlelo zokuqapha imvelo.
Amathrendi Azayo: Ukuvela Kwabalawuli Be-NEMA
I-5G ne-Edge AI: Inika amandla izimpendulo zesikhathi sangempela zezimoto ezizimele namagridi ahlakaniphile.
I-Digital Twins: Amadolobha azolingisa amanethiwekhi okukhanyisa ukuze akhulise ukusetshenziswa kwamandla.
Amadolobha Amaphakathi Nekhabhoni: Ukuhlanganiswa nama-microgrid namaseli e-hydrogen fuel.
Yamukela ikusasa lokukhanyisa—Thuthukela kuzilawuli ezihlakaniphile ze-NEMA futhi ujoyine uguquko lapho ukukhanya ngakunye kuwumsunguli wedolobha ohlakaniphile.
Isilawuli sokukhanya komgwaqo esihlakaniphile se-NEMA singaphezu kwedivayisi yokukhanyisa—siwumgogodla wokuhlala emadolobheni. Ngokuhlanganisa ukuqina okuqinile, ubuhlakani obuguquguqukayo, kanye nokuxhumana kwe-IoT, kuguqula izibani zomgwaqo zibe yizimpahla ezithuthukisa ukuphepha, ezinciphisa izindleko, futhi zisekele imigomo yesimo sezulu. Njengoba amadolobha ekhula ngobuhlakani, abalawuli be-NEMA bazohlala bephambili, bekhanyisa indlela eya kukusasa ledolobha eliluhlaza, eliphephile, nelisebenza ngempumelelo kakhudlwana.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa: I-NEMA Smart Street Light Controller
Asho ukuthini amasokhethi angu-3-pin, 5-pin, kanye namaphini angu-7 e-NEMA?
3-pin: Okokulawula okuyisisekelo kokuvula/ukuvala kanye ne-photocell.
5-pin: Yengeza isilawuli sokufiphalisa (0–10V noma i-DALI).
7-pin: Kufaka phakathi izikhonkwane ezimbili ezengeziwe zezinzwa noma ukuxhumana kwedatha (isb., izinzwa ezinyakazayo, izinzwa zemvelo).
Yini engingayilawula ngesilawuli se-NEMA street light?
Ukuvula/ukuvala ukuhlela
Ukukhanya kuyafiphala
Ukuqapha amandla
Izaziso zamaphutha kanye nokuxilongwa
Izibalo zesikhathi sokusebenza esilula
Ukulawulwa kweqembu noma kwendawo
Ingabe ngidinga inkundla ekhethekile yokuphatha izibani?
Yebo, isistimu yokukhanyisa emgwaqweni ehlakaniphile (i-SSLS) isetshenziselwa ukulawula nokuqapha zonke izibani ezifakwe izilawuli ezihlakaniphile, ngokuvamile ngedeskithophu nezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula.
Ngingakwazi yini ukubuyisela izibani ezikhona ngezilawuli ezihlakaniphile ze-NEMA?
Yebo, uma izibani zinesokhethi ye-NEMA. Uma kungenjalo, ezinye izibani zingashintshwa ukuze zifake eyodwa, kodwa lokhu kuncike ekwakhiweni kwesakhiwo.
Ingabe lezi zilawuli zivikela isimo sezulu?
Yebo, ngokuvamile ziyi-IP65 noma ngaphezulu, eziklanyelwe ukumelana nemvula, uthuli, i-UV, nezinga lokushisa elidlulele.
Isilawuli sikuthuthukisa kanjani ukonga amandla?
Ngokuhlela ukufiphala ngesikhathi samahora ethrafikhi ephansi futhi unike amandla ukukhanya okushintshashintshayo, ukonga amandla okungama-40–70% kungafinyelelwa.
Ingabe izilawuli ezihlakaniphile ze-NEMA zingabona ukwehluleka kokukhanya?
Yebo, bangabika ukwehluleka kwezibani noma amandla ngesikhathi sangempela, behlise isikhathi sokuphendula ngokulungiswa kanye nokwenza ngcono ukuphepha komphakathi.
Ingabe abalawuli be-NEMA bayingxenye yengqalasizinda yedolobha elihlakaniphile?
Nakanjani. Ziyitshe legumbi lokukhanyisa emgwaqweni okuhlakaniphile futhi zingahlanganisa nezinye izinhlelo zasemadolobheni ezifana nokulawulwa kwethrafikhi, ama-CCTV, nezinzwa zemvelo.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-photocell nesilawuli esihlakaniphile?
Ama-Photocell: Thola kuphela ukukhanya kwemini ukuze uvule/uvale izibani.
Izilawuli ezihlakaniphile: Nikeza isilawuli kude esigcwele, ukufiphala, ukugada, kanye nempendulo yedatha yokuphatha idolobha elihlakaniphile.
Zihlala isikhathi esingakanani lezi zilawuli?
Izilawuli eziningi zekhwalithi ephezulu ze-NEMA ziphila iminyaka engu-8–10, kuye ngesimo sezulu nokusetshenziswa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-15-2025
